Amazon's three Kuiper customer terminals

Image: Amazon — the Kuiper customer terminal lineup.

Project Kuiper (now Amazon Leo)

Software Development Manager, Amazon · 2020–2022 · Early development, customer terminals era

From 2020 to 2022 I was a Software Development Manager on Project Kuiper — Amazon’s satellite-internet constellation, renamed Amazon Leo in November 2025. I led software teams during the program’s early development: the period covering FCC approval of the 3,236-satellite constellation, the terminal antenna-architecture breakthrough that brought terminal build cost under $400, and the maturation of the custom-silicon and customer-terminal programs.

The first production satellites flew in 2025, and the service is now rolling out commercially with three customer terminals — the Leo Pro, Leo Nano, and Leo Ultra — all built around Amazon’s custom Prometheus baseband chip.

Customer terminals

Leo Pro

Standard residential / small-business terminal

11" × 11" × 1" · 5.3 lb · up to 400 Mbps · under $400 to produce

Leo Nano

Ultra-compact portable terminal

7" × 7" · 2.2 lb · up to 100 Mbps

Leo Ultra

High-bandwidth enterprise terminal

20" × 30" · 43 lb · up to 1 Gbps down / 400 Mbps up

Consumer hardware pricing and service plans had not been announced as of September 2026.

Timeline

Apr 2019 — Project Kuiper publicly revealed via FCC filings: a 3,236-satellite low-Earth-orbit constellation.
Jul 30, 2020 — FCC approves the constellation 5–0; Amazon commits $10 billion.
2020 — Terminal antenna-architecture milestone: engineers hit the sub-$500 terminal-cost target.
Mar 14, 2023 — Customer terminal designs unveiled: standard, ultra-compact, and high-bandwidth models, plus the custom Prometheus baseband chip.
Oct 6, 2023 — Protoflight: KuiperSat-1 and KuiperSat-2 launch on a ULA Atlas V; mission declared a success.
2024 — Satellite factory opens in Kirkland, WA (peak capacity ~5 satellites/day).
Apr 28, 2025 — First production batch: 27 satellites (KA-01).
Sep 2025 — JetBlue becomes the first airline customer (in-flight Wi-Fi).
Nov 13, 2025 — Project Kuiper renamed Amazon Leo; beta waitlist opens, enterprise preview begins, and the terminal lineup is formally named Leo Nano / Pro / Ultra.
2026 — 330+ production satellites in orbit; wider commercial rollout underway.

Press

Amazon (terminal reveal) TechCrunch (terminals) GeekWire (antennas) SpaceNews (terminals) Space.com (terminals) Digital Trends (terminals) Amazon (FCC approval) TechCrunch (FCC approval) GeekWire (protoflight) Spaceflight Now (protoflight) Amazon (rename) GeekWire (rename) Via Satellite (rename) Amazon (launch log) Cord Cutters News (2026 explainer)

Terminal photo: Amazon press kit. Press links open the original coverage.

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